How to Completely Erase a Hard Disk Drive
A new year has begun
and perhaps you have decided to perform a system upgrade or get rid
of your old computer system and purchase a new one. But, before you
sell or donate your old computer, it is very much necessary to completely
erase your hard disk drive. Yes, every one of us are aware of this
fact and so, we delete the contents of the hard disk either by using the DELETE key on our keyboard or by Formatting the hard disk.
Deleting and Formatting – Just Not Secure Enough
But the fact is, the data will still be on the hard disk even after
deleting it or formatting the hard disk. Using the delete key on your
keyboard will only remove the shortcuts to the files making them invisible
to users. Deleted files still reside on the hard drive and a quick Google
search will show many options for system recovery software will allow anyone to
reinstate that data.
Formatting the hard drive is a bit more secure way to erase the hard disk.
Formatting a disk will not erase the actual data on the disk but only the
address tables pointing to the data are dropped. It makes it much more
difficult to recover the files. However, a computer specialist would be able to
recover most or all the data that was on the disk before the reformat. For
those who accidentally reformat a hard disk, being able to recover most or all
the data that was on the disk is a good thing. However, if you’re preparing a
system for retirement to charity or any other organization, this obviously
makes you more vulnerable to data theft.
Erasing the Hard Disk through DISK WIPING:
So it is necessary for us to use a 100 percent secure way to erase the data from the hard disk
drive. This way of securely erasing the data is called Disk Wiping. Disk wiping is a secure method of ensuring that
data, including company and individually licensed software on your computer and
storage devices is irrecoverably deleted before recycling or donating the
equipment. Because previously stored data can be brought back with the right
software and applications, the disk wiping process will actually overwrite your
entire hard drive with data, several times. Once you format you’ll find it all
but impossible to retrieve the data which was on the drive before the
overwrite. The more times the disk is overwritten and formatted the more secure
the disk wipe is.
There are a variety of disk wiping products available that you can
purchase, or freely downloaded online to perform more secure disk wipes. One of
my favorite disk wiping software is:
You have to use this tool by burning the iso image file onto a CD
or by using a floppy disk. After burning this tool you have to boot your PC and
follow the screen instructions to completely wipe out the data from your
hard disk drive.
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